Categories differ between Primary Marketplaces (for example, .ca, .com, and .co.uk) and between formats (e-book and paperback / hardback). 

A screenshot from the KDP publishing process. The heading is 'Categories' and there is a button that says 'Choose categories'.

You can select up to three categories for each version of your book. It’s recommended to use all three in order to increase your sales opportunities. The right categories will help readers discover your book through searching and browsing. 

Invest some time in reviewing the available categories (there are thousands of options!) and select the three that best align with your book’s content and audience. 

How to select categories:
Click Select One to find an overall category.

A screenshot from the KDP publishing process, displaying the Categories selection menu. The 'Select one' button under 'Category' has been highlighted in green.
A screenshot from the KDP publishing process, displaying the Categories selection menu. The 'Category' heading has been highlighted in green.

After selecting a main category, you will be prompted to select a subcategory (or two), and then a placement within that category. 

A screenshot from the KDP publishing process, displaying the Categories selection menu. The Category 'Romance' has been selected and the new 'Subcategory' heading is highlighted in purple.
A screenshot from the KDP publishing process, displaying the Categories selection menu. The Category 'Romance' has been selected and the subcategory 'Historical Romance' has been selected. The new heading 'Placement' has been highlighted in blue.

Once you have chosen the first category, click Add another category to repeat the process. 
To delete a selected category, click Remove
When you have chosen all of your categories, click Save categories

A screenshot from the KDP publishing process, displaying the Categories selection menu. The Category 'Romance' has been selected and the subcategory 'Historical Romance' has been selected. The Placement of 'Medieval' has been selected. 

The 'Add another category' button has been highlighted in green. The 'Remove' option has been highlighted in orange. The 'Save categories' button has been highlighted in purple.

Categories can be changed at a later date, even after publication. 

For paperbacks, there are two additional checkboxes you should only use if they apply to your book:
Low content books – for books with minimal or no content on the interior pages (sketchbooks, notebooks etc).
Large print book – for books that use a 16-point (or bigger) font.

A screenshot from the KDP publishing process, displaying the Categories selection menu.

Under the 'Choose Categories' button are option selections for 'Low Content' books and 'Large Print Books (content is 16-pont font size or greater').

More information about categories can be found here: https://kdp.amazon.com/en_US/help/topic/G200652170#unavailable